What is Genocide and what is its significance

What is Genocide and what is its significance

What is Genocide and what is its significance

According to Article 2 of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, 1948 (abbreviated Genocide Convention).

In General ,There are two main components of genocide

1. Psychological component: Purpose of destroying activities, partially or completely racial, ethnic, ethnic, or religious
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2. Physical (External / Existential) Elements: The following 3 tasks are described in detail below -

A. Killing members of certain groups

B. Causing severe mental or physical harm to members of that group

C. Creating a situation in the lives of those people which causes their existence to be partially or completely destroyed

D. To prevent or prevent the birth of a human child in that group

E. Forced to convert children from one group to another (especially religious ones).


(The Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR)

1) Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD, 21 December, 1965)
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2) International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR, 16 December, 1966)
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3) International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights (ICESCR, 16 December, 1966)
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4) Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW, 18 December, 1979)
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5) Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CAT, 10 December, 1984)
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6) Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC, 20 November, 1989)
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7) International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families (ICMW, 18 December, 1990)
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8 ) International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CPED, 20 December, 2006)
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9) Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD, 13 December, 2006)


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